The Biography of Jomo Kenyatta

 Jomo Kenyatta (1897–1978) was a prominent Kenyan nationalist and the first president of independent Kenya. Born Kamau wa Ngengi in Gatundu, British East Africa, he was educated locally before moving to Nairobi, where he became involved in the Kikuyu Central Association (KCA), advocating for land rights and political reforms.

In the 1920s, Kenyatta traveled to Europe, studying in London and Moscow while promoting African independence. His book Facing Mount Kenya (1938) highlighted Kikuyu culture and criticized British colonial policies. Upon returning to Kenya, Kenyatta became a key leader in the nationalist movement, eventually facing imprisonment (1952–1961) during the Mau Mau Uprising.

Following his release, Kenyatta led Kenya to independence in 1963 and became its first prime minister, later president. His leadership emphasized national unity and economic development, though his tenure also faced criticism for authoritarianism and favoritism. Kenyatta remains a revered figure in Kenya’s history, often called "Mzee," meaning "The Elder."